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Which Russian arithmetic course? Kiselev, Kiselev's Systematic Course, Malinin & Burenin, Rashevsky

Four complete arithmetic courses are in the catalogue. They cover the same subject in different depths and for different readers. Pick one; then add a problem book.

The books compared

BookSizeWritten forUS placementGoes further onNot in the book
Kiselev's Arithmetic$44.956 parts, 214 sections, 192 pagesa child meeting arithmetic for the first timegrades 4–7a proof for every operationnegative numbers, coordinates, statistics, probability, percentages
Kiselev's Systematic Arithmetic$49.95264 numbered articles, 207 pagesthe student going deepergrades 5–8divisibility and primes, ratio and proportion, limits (0.999… = 1)negative numbers, coordinates, statistics, probability
Malinin & Burenin$44.9511 chapters, 301 sectionsa full school course, through percentage and interestgrades 5–8percentage, interest, Diophantine problems, continued fractionsnegative numbers, coordinates, statistics, probability
Rashevsky's Arithmetic$39.959 sections, 95 pagesa reader who wants the whole subject back in ordergrades 5–8; also an adult refresherplans, diagrams and graphsnegative numbers, statistics, probability

How to choose

A child starting arithmetic, grades 4–7
Kiselev's Arithmetic. It is the school course, written for a first reading, with a proof for every operation.
A strong student, or a second pass
Kiselev's Systematic Arithmetic. It covers the same ground at greater length and treats divisibility, ratio and proportion far more fully. It also includes elementary results most textbooks leave out, such as Euclid's proof that the primes never end.
One book that runs on to percentage and interest
Malinin & Burenin. Its eleven chapters add percentage, interest and Diophantine problems; its own problem collection is a separate volume, Malinin & Burenin Problems.
An adult, or a quick complete review
Rashevsky's Arithmetic. It is the whole subject in 95 pages, and the only one of the four that ends with plans, diagrams and graphs.

Add a problem book

Each course is exposition first. Work it alongside one of the problem collections.

What comes next

Each leads into the first course in algebra: Kiselev's Algebra I or his single-volume Kiselev's Elementary Algebra; Rashevsky's Elementary Algebra or Davidov's Algebra in one volume; and Malinin and Burenin's Algebra, which continues their arithmetic. See Which algebra book, with exercises and answers?.

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